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US regulation · California

California SB 1053: Start With the Bag’s Actual Use

From 1 January 2026, covered stores generally cannot provide plastic film carryout bags at the point of sale. Compostable material alone does not make a checkout bag permitted.

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POINT OF SALERULES CHANGED
ASTM D6400CLAIM EVIDENCE

What changed on 1 January 2026

SB 1053 recast California's carryout-bag rules. For covered stores, the operative 2026 text generally prohibits providing, distributing or selling a carryout bag at the point of sale, while allowing qualifying recycled paper bags and specific statutory exclusions.

The earlier point-of-sale allowance for compostable bags was in a section repealed from 1 January 2026. A compostability certificate may support an environmental claim, but it does not by itself make a plastic film checkout bag lawful.

California retail checkout bag planning

The buyer’s scope check

Classify the use before choosing material: point-of-sale carryout, precheckout produce/food bag, pharmacy bag, garment bag, waste bag and e-commerce packaging can fall into different rules. Also check any city or county ordinance.

Document where and how the bag is handed to the customer
Confirm handle, dimensions, contents and point in the shopping journey
If making a compostable claim, separately verify the applicable standard, certification and California labelling rules
Ask California counsel or the local authority to confirm ambiguous uses before ordering
California bag regulation document and product specification

Formats to review by end use

These product lines are shown for specification comparison only. Do not infer California eligibility from a category name or compostability mark; confirm the exact use and current law.

Shopping Bags Food Bags General Bags

Frequently asked questions

01 Does ASTM D6400 make a checkout bag permissible after 1 January 2026? +

Not by itself. The 2026 operative provisions generally prohibit carryout bags at covered-store points of sale except qualifying recycled paper bags and listed exclusions. Standard compliance and environmental-claim rules are separate from whether the bag use is allowed.

02 What uses should be reviewed separately? +

Precheckout bags and certain nonhandled bags used for food, contamination protection, prescriptions or garments are treated differently from point-of-sale carryout bags. Match the exact product and transaction flow to the statutory definitions.

03 How does SB 1053 differ from SB 54? +

SB 1053 addresses store carryout bags; SB 54 is California's broader packaging extended-producer-responsibility framework. A format may need review under both, plus environmental-claim and local rules.

Compliance-ready catalogue

Send the exact bag use, dimensions, handle style and California sales channel so the correct product evidence can be shortlisted for legal review.

POINT OF SALE · RULES CHANGED
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